Connecting to THORChain
This guide helps developers connect to THORChain’s network for querying data, building wallets, dashboards, or debugging network issues. THORChain provides four primary data sources:
- Midgard: Consumer data for swaps, pools, and volume, ideal for dashboards.
- THORNode: Raw blockchain data for THORChain-specific queries, used by wallets and explorers.
- Cosmos RPC: Generic Cosmos SDK data, such as balances and transactions.
- Tendermint RPC: Consensus and node status data for monitoring.
The below endpoints are run by specific organisations for public use. There is a cost to running these services. If you want to run your own full node, please see https://docs.thorchain.org/thornodes/overview. A list of endpoints operated by Nine Realms is located at NineRealms THORChain Ops Dashboard
Quick Reference
| Source | Purpose | Mainnet URLs | Stagenet URLs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Midgard | Swap, pool, volume, and user data | - midgard.thorswap.net - midgard.ninerealms.com - midgard.thorchain.liquify.com | - stagenet-midgard.ninerealms.com |
| THORNode | THORChain-specific blockchain data | - thornode.thorswap.net - thornode.ninerealms.com - thornode.thorchain.liquify.com - Pre-hard-fork (blocks ≤4786559): thornode-v0.ninerealms.com | - stagenet-thornode.ninerealms.com |
| Cosmos RPC | Cosmos SDK data (e.g., balances) | - Example: thornode.ninerealms.com | - Not publicly available; run a node |
| Tendermint RPC | Consensus and node status data | - rpc.ninerealms.com - rpc.thorchain.liquify.com - rpc.thorswap.net - Pre-hard-fork (blocks ≤4786559): rpc-v0.ninerealms.com | - stagenet-rpc.ninerealms.com |
Usage Guidelines
- Rate Limits: Public endpoints may enforce limits (e.g., 100 requests/minute for Midgard). Check provider docs or contact operators (e.g., THORSwap, Nine Realms).
- Run Your Own Node: For production apps, run a THORNode to avoid rate limits and ensure uptime. See THORNode Setup Guide.
- Hard-Fork Note: Mainnet hard-fork at block 4786560 requires post-hard-fork endpoints for newer data; use pre-hard-fork endpoints for historical queries (blocks ≤4786559).
- Error Handling: Handle HTTP 429 (rate limit) or 503 (node overload) with exponential backoff for retries.
Midgard
Midgard provides time-series data for swaps, pools, volume, and liquidity providers, ideal for dashboards and analytics. It proxies THORNode queries to reduce network load and runs on every node.
- Mainnet:
- Stagenet:
THORNode
THORNode provides raw blockchain data (e.g., balances, transactions) specific to THORChain’s state machine, critical for wallets and block explorers. Avoid excessive queries to public nodes to prevent overloading.
- Mainnet (for post-hard-fork blocks 4786560 and later):
- Stagenet:
Cosmos RPC
Cosmos RPC provides generic Cosmos SDK data (e.g., account balances, transactions). Common endpoints include /cosmos/bank/v1beta1/balances and /cosmos/base/tendermint/v1beta1/blocks. Not all endpoints are enabled.
Cosmos Documentation
- Cosmos SDK v0.50 RPC - Cosmos gRPC Guide
Cosmos Endpoints
Use THORNode URLs with /cosmos/... paths.
- Example
Tendermint RPC
Tendermint (CometBFT) RPC provides consensus and node status data (e.g., block height, validator status), useful for monitoring and debugging.
Tendermint Documentation
- CometBFT v0.38 RPC - CometBFT RPC Guide
Ports
- MAINNET Port:
27147 - STAGENET Port:
26657
Tendermint RPC Endpoints
- Mainnet:(for post-hard-fork blocks 4786560 and later)
- Mainnet:Pre-hard-fork blocks 4786559 and earlier.
- Stagenet:
P2P
P2P is the peer-to-peer network layer for node communication, useful for debugging connectivity issues between THORChain nodes.
- MAINNET Port:
27146 - STAGENET Port:
26656
P2P Guide
Example: Check Peer Connections
curl -X GET "https://rpc.ninerealms.com/net_info" -H "accept: application/json"